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cataclysm<br />1. a sudden violent change in the earth's surface <br />2. an event resulting in great loss and misfortune<br /><br />【例句】<br />- The eruption of the volcano was an unexpected cataclysm.<br />- The city has just experienced a cataclysmic flood.<br />- Then followed a comparatively long hiatus due to completely understandable causes resulting from the sociopolitical cataclysms.<br /><br />【近义词】<br />- disaster 普通用词,指大破坏,灾难<br />- misfortune 普通用词,外在因素导致的不幸<br />- calamity 个人的不幸,更严重<br />- catastrophe 语气最强